Sr
Alkaline earth metal

Strontium

Z 38A 88mass 87.62

Decay curve

Strontium-90

half-life
28.8 years
half-lives elapsed1 half-life
0123456
left
50.0%
real time
28.8 years

Sample of 240 nuclei

121 left

Each dot is one nucleus. Decay is random for each one — but the pattern that emerges is the exponential curve on the left.

The numbers

Half-livesTime elapsedRemainingOf 1000
0—100.0%1000
128.8 years50.0%500
257.5 years25.0%250
386.3 years12.5%125
4115 years6.25%63
5144 years3.13%31
6173 years1.56%16

N = N₀ × (½)ⁿ — never exactly zero

Real half-lives, for scale

Thorium-23214.05 billion years
Uranium-2384.47 billion years
Potassium-401.25 billion years
Neptunium-2372.14 million years
Plutonium-23924,110 years
Carbon-145,730 years