S
Reactive nonmetal

Sulfur

Z 16A 32mass 32.06

Atomic model

tap a particle

Every nucleon is drawn individually — 16 protons and 16 neutrons packed into the nucleus, with 16 electrons on shells outside.

16+1
Protons

Set the element — change this and it becomes a different atom.

160
Neutrons

Change only these and you get a different isotope of the same element.

16−1
Electrons

Sit outside the nucleus and decide the chemistry, not the element.

Element data

Nucleons
32 (16 p + 16 n)
Electron shells
2 · 8 · 6
Valence shell
6 electrons
Atomic mass
32.06 u
Stability

Sulfur has no measured radioactive isotope in this lab — its nuclei are stable, so decay must be shown as an illustration.

Open the decay lab