Hg
Transition metal

Mercury

Z 80A 201mass 200.59

Atomic model

tap a particle

Every nucleon is drawn individually — 80 protons and 121 neutrons packed into the nucleus, with 80 electrons on shells outside.

80+1
Protons

Set the element — change this and it becomes a different atom.

1210
Neutrons

Change only these and you get a different isotope of the same element.

80−1
Electrons

Sit outside the nucleus and decide the chemistry, not the element.

Element data

Nucleons
201 (80 p + 121 n)
Electron shells
2 · 8 · 18 · 32 · 18 · 2
Valence shell
2 electrons
Atomic mass
200.59 u
Stability

Mercury has no measured radioactive isotope in this lab — its nuclei are stable, so decay must be shown as an illustration.

Open the decay lab