Cd
Transition metal

Cadmium

Z 48A 112mass 112.41

Atomic model

tap a particle

Every nucleon is drawn individually — 48 protons and 64 neutrons packed into the nucleus, with 48 electrons on shells outside.

48+1
Protons

Set the element — change this and it becomes a different atom.

640
Neutrons

Change only these and you get a different isotope of the same element.

48−1
Electrons

Sit outside the nucleus and decide the chemistry, not the element.

Element data

Nucleons
112 (48 p + 64 n)
Electron shells
2 · 8 · 18 · 18 · 2
Valence shell
2 electrons
Atomic mass
112.41 u
Stability

Cadmium has no measured radioactive isotope in this lab — its nuclei are stable, so decay must be shown as an illustration.

Open the decay lab