Po
Post-transition metal

Polonium

Z 84A 209mass 209

Slow-motion stage

Polonium-210

proton
neutron
alpha particle (2p + 2n)

Parent nucleus · 210 nucleons

84 protons (coral) and 126 neutrons (blue) are packed together and held by the strong force.

A real decay takes about 10⁻²¹ s. At ⅓× this stage stretches it across eleven seconds.

Choose a reaction

Reaction

21084Po20682Pb+42He

Two protons and two neutrons leave together as one helium nucleus.

Z
8482
-2
A
210206
-4
n⁰
126124
-2

Energy released

5.41MeV
Alpha particle5.304 MeV
Mass convertedE = Δm c²0.00580 u
In joules8.66 × 10-13 J
Compared with a bonda C–C bond is 3.6 eV≈ 1,501,944 ×
Half-life of Polonium-210
138.4 days

The alpha carries 5.3 MeV; the lead-206 recoils with the rest.

The particle

Charge
+2
Mass
4 u
Speed
About 5% of the speed of light
Ionising power
Very high
Stopped by
Stopped by a sheet of paper or dead skin